1. **State the problem:** Determine if each given chemical reaction is an acid-base neutralization reaction.
2. **Recall the definition:** An acid-base neutralization reaction occurs when an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water.
3. **Analyze each reaction:**
a) $\mathrm{H_2S + CuSO_4 \rightarrow H_2SO_4 + CuS}$
- $\mathrm{H_2S}$ is a weak acid.
- $\mathrm{CuSO_4}$ is a salt, not a base.
- Products are $\mathrm{H_2SO_4}$ (acid) and $\mathrm{CuS}$ (salt).
- No base present, so **not** an acid-base neutralization.
b) $\mathrm{HCN + LiOH \rightarrow LiCN + H_2O}$
- $\mathrm{HCN}$ is a weak acid.
- $\mathrm{LiOH}$ is a strong base.
- Products are $\mathrm{LiCN}$ (salt) and $\mathrm{H_2O}$ (water).
- Acid + base producing salt and water means **acid-base neutralization**.
c) $\mathrm{H_2SO_4 + Ba(OH)_2 \rightarrow BaSO_4 + 2H_2O}$
- $\mathrm{H_2SO_4}$ is a strong acid.
- $\mathrm{Ba(OH)_2}$ is a strong base.
- Products are $\mathrm{BaSO_4}$ (salt) and water.
- Acid + base producing salt and water means **acid-base neutralization**.
d) $\mathrm{Ni + 2HCl \rightarrow NiCl_2 + H_2}$
- $\mathrm{Ni}$ is a metal, not a base.
- $\mathrm{HCl}$ is a strong acid.
- Products are $\mathrm{NiCl_2}$ (salt) and hydrogen gas.
- No base involved, so **not** an acid-base neutralization.
**Final answers:**
- a) No
- b) Yes
- c) Yes
- d) No
Acid Base Neutralization 3C061C
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