1. **State the problem:** Determine whether the combustion of methane is exothermic or endothermic based on the given bond energies and reaction enthalpy.
2. **Recall definitions:**
- An **exothermic** reaction releases heat, so $\Delta H_{\text{rxn}}$ is negative.
- An **endothermic** reaction absorbs heat, so $\Delta H_{\text{rxn}}$ is positive.
3. **Given data for hexane combustion:**
- Energy to break bonds (endothermic): $10,527$ kJ/mol
- Energy released making bonds (exothermic): $-2,524$ kJ/mol
- Net reaction enthalpy: $\Delta H_{\text{rxn}} = 8,003$ kJ/mol
4. **Interpretation:**
- Since $\Delta H_{\text{rxn}} = 8,003$ kJ/mol is positive, the combustion of hexane as given is endothermic (absorbs heat).
5. **Combustion of methane:**
- Typically, methane combustion is known to be exothermic.
- The problem asks to circle one: exothermic or endothermic.
6. **Final answer:**
- Combustion of methane is **exothermic**.
**Summary:**
- Hexane combustion as calculated here is endothermic.
- Methane combustion is exothermic.
Combustion Hexane B0866B
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