1. The problem is to find the value of $C(8,5)$, which represents the number of combinations of 8 items taken 5 at a time.
2. The formula for combinations is:
$$C(n,k) = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}$$
where $n!$ is the factorial of $n$, and $k$ is the number of items chosen.
3. Substitute $n=8$ and $k=5$ into the formula:
$$C(8,5) = \frac{8!}{5!(8-5)!} = \frac{8!}{5!3!}$$
4. Calculate the factorials:
$$8! = 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5!$$
So,
$$C(8,5) = \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5!}{5! \times 3!}$$
5. Cancel the $5!$ terms:
$$C(8,5) = \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6 \cancel{\times 5!}}{\cancel{5!} \times 3!}$$
6. Calculate $3!$:
$$3! = 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 6$$
7. Substitute and simplify:
$$C(8,5) = \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6}{6}$$
8. Cancel the 6 in numerator and denominator:
$$C(8,5) = \frac{8 \times 7 \times \cancel{6}}{\cancel{6}} = 8 \times 7 = 56$$
9. Therefore, the number of combinations is:
$$\boxed{56}$$
Combinations 8 5 C42873
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