1. **State the problem:** We are given the function $$f(t) = 40000 \cdot 2^{\frac{t}{790}}$$ which models the number of bacteria at time $$t$$ minutes. We need to find the time $$t$$ it takes for the population to double.
2. **Understand what doubling means:** Doubling means the population becomes twice the initial amount. The initial population at $$t=0$$ is $$f(0) = 40000$$. We want to find $$t$$ such that $$f(t) = 2 \times 40000 = 80000$$.
3. **Set up the equation:**
$$
40000 \cdot 2^{\frac{t}{790}} = 80000
$$
4. **Divide both sides by 40000:**
$$
\cancel{40000} \cdot 2^{\frac{t}{790}} = 2 \times \cancel{40000}
$$
which simplifies to
$$
2^{\frac{t}{790}} = 2
$$
5. **Rewrite the right side as a power of 2:**
$$
2^{\frac{t}{790}} = 2^1
$$
6. **Since the bases are equal, set the exponents equal:**
$$
\frac{t}{790} = 1
$$
7. **Solve for $$t$$:**
$$
t = 790
$$
**Answer:** It takes $$790$$ minutes for the bacteria population to double.
Bacteria Doubling 89C1D4
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.