1. Given the problem: A piece of land is bought for 3000000 and its price increases at a rate of 3% annually.
2. The question asks: After how many years will the price become 4000000? Round the answer to the nearest year.
3. Let $P_0 = 3000000$ be the initial price, $r = 3\% = 0.03$ the annual growth rate, $P = 4000000$ the future price, and $t$ the number of years.
4. The price grows according to the formula for compound interest:
$$ P = P_0 (1 + r)^t $$
5. Substitute the known values:
$$ 4000000 = 3000000 (1 + 0.03)^t $$
6. Divide both sides by 3000000:
$$ \frac{4000000}{3000000} = (1.03)^t $$
$$ \frac{4}{3} = (1.03)^t $$
7. Take the natural logarithm of both sides:
$$ \ln\left( \frac{4}{3} \right) = \ln\left( (1.03)^t \right) $$
8. Use the logarithm power rule:
$$ \ln\left( \frac{4}{3} \right) = t \ln(1.03) $$
9. Solve for $t$:
$$ t = \frac{\ln\left( \frac{4}{3} \right)}{\ln(1.03)} $$
10. Calculate the values:
$$ \ln\left( \frac{4}{3} \right) \approx 0.287682 \quad \text{and} \quad \ln(1.03) \approx 0.029559 $$
$$ t \approx \frac{0.287682}{0.029559} \approx 9.74 $$
11. Round to the nearest year:
$$ t \approx 10 $$
Final answer: It will take approximately 10 years for the price of the land to reach 4000000.
Land Price Growth
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