1. **State the problem:** Yolanda wants to find the monthly payment amount for an ordinary annuity that will accumulate to 5000 after 6 years with an interest rate of 3.6% compounded monthly.
2. **Formula for the future value of an ordinary annuity:**
$$FV = P \times \frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r}$$
where:
- $FV$ is the future value of the annuity (5000),
- $P$ is the monthly payment (what we want to find),
- $r$ is the monthly interest rate,
- $n$ is the total number of payments.
3. **Calculate the monthly interest rate and total number of payments:**
- Annual interest rate = 3.6% = 0.036
- Monthly interest rate $r = \frac{0.036}{12} = 0.003$
- Number of months $n = 6 \times 12 = 72$
4. **Rearrange the formula to solve for $P$:**
$$P = \frac{FV \times r}{(1 + r)^n - 1}$$
5. **Substitute the values:**
$$P = \frac{5000 \times 0.003}{(1 + 0.003)^{72} - 1}$$
6. **Calculate the denominator:**
$$ (1 + 0.003)^{72} = 1.003^{72} $$
Calculate $1.003^{72}$:
$$1.003^{72} \approx 1.2434$$
7. **Calculate the denominator expression:**
$$1.2434 - 1 = 0.2434$$
8. **Calculate the numerator:**
$$5000 \times 0.003 = 15$$
9. **Calculate the payment $P$:**
$$P = \frac{15}{0.2434}$$
10. **Simplify with cancellation:**
$$P = \frac{\cancel{15}}{0.2434}$$
11. **Final calculation:**
$$P \approx 61.64$$
**Answer:** Yolanda needs to pay approximately **61.64** each month to have 5000 after 6 years.
Annuity Payment C4088B
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