1. **Problem statement:** Calculate the amount in a savings account after a certain number of years with compound interest.
2. **Formula used:** The compound interest formula is
$$A = P \times (1 + r)^n$$
where:
- $A$ is the amount after $n$ years,
- $P$ is the principal (initial amount),
- $r$ is the annual interest rate (as a decimal),
- $n$ is the number of years.
3. **Given data:**
- Start amount $P = 2500$
- After 1 year amount $A_1 = 2630$
- Interest rate $r$ is unknown but can be found from the data.
4. **Find the interest rate $r$:**
$$2630 = 2500 \times (1 + r)^1$$
Divide both sides by 2500:
$$\frac{2630}{2500} = \cancel{\frac{2500}{2500}} \times (1 + r)$$
$$1.052 = 1 + r$$
Subtract 1 from both sides:
$$r = 1.052 - 1 = 0.052$$
So the interest rate is 5.2% per year.
5. **Calculate amount after 10 years:**
Using the formula:
$$A = 2500 \times (1 + 0.052)^{10}$$
Calculate the power:
$$A = 2500 \times (1.052)^{10}$$
Using a calculator:
$$1.052^{10} \approx 1.677$$
Multiply:
$$A = 2500 \times 1.677 = 4192.5$$
6. **Final answer:** After 10 years, the amount in the savings account will be approximately **4192.50**.
Compound Interest 089Dc3
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