1. **State the problem:** Calculate the effective annual interest rate for a loan with a nominal interest rate of 6.00% compounded semi-annually.
2. **Formula:** The effective annual rate (EAR) is given by:
$$EAR = \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^n - 1$$
where $r$ is the nominal annual interest rate (as a decimal), and $n$ is the number of compounding periods per year.
3. **Identify values:** Here, $r = 0.06$ and $n = 2$ (since interest is compounded semi-annually).
4. **Calculate EAR:**
$$EAR = \left(1 + \frac{0.06}{2}\right)^2 - 1 = \left(1 + 0.03\right)^2 - 1 = 1.03^2 - 1$$
5. **Evaluate:**
$$1.03^2 = 1.0609$$
6. **Subtract 1:**
$$EAR = 1.0609 - 1 = 0.0609$$
7. **Convert to percentage:**
$$EAR = 0.0609 \times 100 = 6.09\%$$
**Final answer:** The effective annual interest rate is **6.09%**.
Effective Rate Cfcccc
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