1. **State the problem:**
A group of investors bought a condominium for 5 million. They paid 15% down and financed the rest with a loan amortized over 13 years at 5.1% annual interest compounded quarterly. We need to find the quarterly payment $R$.
2. **Identify the loan amount:**
The down payment is 15% of 5 million, so the loan amount is 85% of 5 million.
$$\text{Loan amount} = 5,000,000 \times (1 - 0.15) = 5,000,000 \times 0.85 = 4,250,000$$
3. **Formula for amortized loan payment:**
The formula for the periodic payment $R$ is
$$R = P \times \frac{i}{1 - (1 + i)^{-n}}$$
where:
- $P$ is the principal (loan amount),
- $i$ is the interest rate per period,
- $n$ is the total number of payments.
4. **Calculate $i$ and $n$:**
- Annual interest rate is 5.1%, compounded quarterly, so quarterly interest rate is
$$i = \frac{5.1\%}{4} = \frac{0.051}{4} = 0.01275$$
- Number of quarters in 13 years:
$$n = 13 \times 4 = 52$$
5. **Substitute values into the formula:**
$$R = 4,250,000 \times \frac{0.01275}{1 - (1 + 0.01275)^{-52}}$$
6. **Calculate the denominator:**
$$1 + 0.01275 = 1.01275$$
$$1.01275^{-52} = \frac{1}{1.01275^{52}}$$
Calculate $1.01275^{52}$:
$$1.01275^{52} \approx 1.8194$$
So,
$$1.01275^{-52} \approx \frac{1}{1.8194} = 0.5499$$
7. **Calculate denominator:**
$$1 - 0.5499 = 0.4501$$
8. **Calculate fraction:**
$$\frac{0.01275}{0.4501} \approx 0.02833$$
9. **Calculate payment $R$:**
$$R = 4,250,000 \times 0.02833 = 120,402.5$$
10. **Round to nearest cent:**
$$R \approx 120,402.50$$
**Final answer:** The required quarterly payment is approximately **120,402.50**.
**Note:** The formula used is the amortization payment formula for loans with compound interest.
Loan Amortization 17E515
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