1. **State the problem:** We are given three angles with expressions in terms of $x$ and $y$:
- $m\angle 5 = 2x + 3y$
- $m\angle 6 = 5x + y$
- $m\angle 7 = -2x + 15y$
We know $m\angle 5$ is a right angle, so $m\angle 5 = 90^\circ$.
2. **Use angle relationships:** Since angles 5, 6, and 7 are formed by intersecting lines, and angle 5 is a right angle, angles 6 and 7 are adjacent to it. The sum of angles 6 and 7 equals angle 5 because they form a straight line (linear pair).
So,
$$m\angle 6 + m\angle 7 = m\angle 5 = 90$$
3. **Write the equation:** Substitute the expressions:
$$5x + y + (-2x + 15y) = 90$$
Simplify:
$$5x - 2x + y + 15y = 90$$
$$3x + 16y = 90$$
4. **Use the expression for $m\angle 5$:**
$$2x + 3y = 90$$
5. **Solve the system:**
From the two equations:
$$\begin{cases} 2x + 3y = 90 \\ 3x + 16y = 90 \end{cases}$$
Multiply the first equation by 3:
$$6x + 9y = 270$$
Multiply the second equation by 2:
$$6x + 32y = 180$$
6. **Subtract the second from the first:**
$$\cancel{6x} + 9y - (\cancel{6x} + 32y) = 270 - 180$$
$$9y - 32y = 90$$
$$-23y = 90$$
7. **Solve for $y$:**
$$y = \frac{90}{-23} = -\frac{90}{23}$$
8. **Substitute $y$ back into $2x + 3y = 90$:**
$$2x + 3\left(-\frac{90}{23}\right) = 90$$
$$2x - \frac{270}{23} = 90$$
Add $\frac{270}{23}$ to both sides:
$$2x = 90 + \frac{270}{23} = \frac{90 \times 23}{23} + \frac{270}{23} = \frac{2070 + 270}{23} = \frac{2340}{23}$$
9. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{2340}{23 \times 2} = \frac{2340}{46} = 50.8695652174$$
10. **Find $m\angle 5$:**
Recall:
$$m\angle 5 = 2x + 3y$$
Substitute values:
$$2(50.8695652174) + 3\left(-\frac{90}{23}\right) = 101.7391304348 - 11.7391304348 = 90$$
**Final answer:**
$$m\angle 5 = 90^\circ$$
This confirms the given right angle measure.
Angle 5 Measure 87D5Ae
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