1. **State the problem:** Find the angle between the line AG and the plane ABCD in the cuboid with edges 15.3 cm, 9.5 cm, and 8.3 cm.
2. **Identify the dimensions and points:**
- Let the cuboid have base ABCD with AB = 15.3 cm, BC = 9.5 cm, and height AE = 8.3 cm.
- Point G is the vertex diagonally opposite A on the top face, so AG is the space diagonal from A to G.
3. **Find vector AG:**
- Vector AG = AB + BC + AE = (15.3, 9.5, 8.3) in coordinate form.
4. **Find the normal vector to plane ABCD:**
- Plane ABCD lies in the xy-plane, so its normal vector is along the z-axis: \(\vec{n} = (0,0,1)\).
5. **Formula for angle between a line and a plane:**
- The angle \(\theta\) between line and plane satisfies \(\sin \theta = \frac{|\vec{d} \cdot \vec{n}|}{|\vec{d}| |\vec{n}|}\), where \(\vec{d}\) is the direction vector of the line.
- Alternatively, the angle between the line and plane is \(90^\circ - \phi\), where \(\phi\) is the angle between the line and the normal vector.
6. **Calculate magnitude of AG:**
$$|\vec{AG}| = \sqrt{15.3^2 + 9.5^2 + 8.3^2} = \sqrt{234.09 + 90.25 + 68.89} = \sqrt{393.23} \approx 19.83$$
7. **Calculate dot product of AG and normal vector:**
$$\vec{AG} \cdot \vec{n} = 0 \times 15.3 + 0 \times 9.5 + 1 \times 8.3 = 8.3$$
8. **Calculate sine of angle between line and plane:**
$$\sin \theta = \frac{|8.3|}{19.83 \times 1} = \frac{8.3}{19.83} \approx 0.4185$$
9. **Calculate angle \(\theta\):**
$$\theta = \arcsin(0.4185) \approx 24.8^\circ$$
10. **Final answer:**
The angle between line AG and plane ABCD is approximately **25°** to the nearest degree.
Angle Agd 0Ad579
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