Subjects geometry

Arc Measure 3B8F38

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1. **Problem Statement:** We are given a circle with diameter \(\overline{AB}\) and points \(C\) and \(D\) on the circle. The angle between radii \(PA\) and \(PD\) is \((7x+1)^\circ\), the angle between radii \(PB\) and \(PC\) is \((9x-7)^\circ\), and the angle between radii \(PD\) and \(PC\) is a right angle (90°). We need to find the measure of the major arc \(\overset{\frown}{ACD}\) in degrees. 2. **Key Concepts:** - The center \(P\) of the circle is the vertex of the central angles. - The sum of central angles around point \(P\) is 360°. - The major arc \(\overset{\frown}{ACD}\) corresponds to the central angle \(\angle APB\) minus the minor arc \(\overset{\frown}{AB}\). 3. **Set up the equation:** The central angles around \(P\) are: $$\angle APD = (7x+1)^\circ$$ $$\angle BPC = (9x-7)^\circ$$ $$\angle DPC = 90^\circ$$ Since \(\angle APD + \angle DPC + \angle BPC = 180^\circ\) (because \(\overline{AB}\) is a diameter and these three angles form a straight line), we write: $$ (7x+1) + 90 + (9x-7) = 180 $$ 4. **Simplify and solve for \(x\):** $$ 7x + 1 + 90 + 9x - 7 = 180 $$ $$ 16x + 84 = 180 $$ $$ 16x = 180 - 84 $$ $$ 16x = 96 $$ $$ x = \frac{96}{16} = 6 $$ 5. **Calculate each angle:** $$ \angle APD = 7(6) + 1 = 42 + 1 = 43^\circ $$ $$ \angle BPC = 9(6) - 7 = 54 - 7 = 47^\circ $$ 6. **Find the measure of minor arc \(\overset{\frown}{ACD}\):** The minor arc \(\overset{\frown}{ACD}\) corresponds to the sum of \(\angle APD + \angle DPC + \angle BPC = 43 + 90 + 47 = 180^\circ\). 7. **Find the measure of major arc \(\overset{\frown}{ACD}\):** Since \(\overline{AB}\) is a diameter, the entire circle is 360°, so the major arc \(\overset{\frown}{ACD}\) is: $$ 360^\circ - 180^\circ = 180^\circ $$ **Final answer:** The arc measure of major arc \(\overset{\frown}{ACD}\) is \(180^\circ\).