Subjects geometry

Area Scale

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1. Problem 10: Calculate the area in square feet of a horse stable from a scale drawing. - Given scale: 1 inch = $3^2 = 9$ feet. - Drawing dimensions: 15 inches by 30 inches. 2. Formula for actual length: Actual length = Drawing length $\times$ scale factor. 3. Calculate actual dimensions: - Actual length = $15 \times 9 = 135$ feet. - Actual width = $30 \times 9 = 270$ feet. 4. Calculate area in square feet: $$\text{Area} = 135 \times 270 = 36450 \text{ square feet}$$ --- 5. Problem 11: Find the area of a rectangle after enlargement by a scale factor squared. - Original rectangle dimensions: 9 cm by 5 cm. - Scale factor: $2.5$. 6. Area of original rectangle: $$9 \times 5 = 45 \text{ cm}^2$$ 7. Area scale factor is the square of the linear scale factor: $$2.5^2 = 6.25$$ 8. Calculate new area: $$45 \times 6.25 = 281.25 \text{ cm}^2$$ --- 9. Problem 12: Find the area of a parallelogram after enlargement by a scale factor squared. - Original parallelogram base = 6 cm, height = 6 cm. - Scale factor: $2.2$. 10. Area of original parallelogram: $$6 \times 6 = 36 \text{ cm}^2$$ 11. Area scale factor: $$2.2^2 = 4.84$$ 12. Calculate new area: $$36 \times 4.84 = 174.24 \text{ cm}^2$$ --- Final answers: - Problem 10: $36450$ square feet. - Problem 11: $281.25$ square centimeters. - Problem 12: $174.24$ square centimeters.