1. **Problem statement:**
We have a circle with points A, B, C, D on the circumference.
EF is a tangent to the circle at A.
AB is parallel to DC.
Given angles: \(\angle EAD = 35^\circ\) (between tangent EF and chord AD), and \(\angle BAD = 60^\circ\).
We need to find:
(a) \(\angle DCB\) with a geometrical reason.
(b) \(\angle DBC\).
2. **Recall important rules:**
- The angle between a tangent and a chord is equal to the angle in the alternate segment of the circle.
- Opposite angles between parallel lines are equal.
- Angles subtended by the same chord in the circle are equal.
3. **Find \(\angle DCB\):**
- By the alternate segment theorem, \(\angle EAD = \angle DCB = 35^\circ\).
4. **Find \(\angle DBC\):**
- Since AB is parallel to DC, \(\angle BAD = \angle DCB = 60^\circ\) (corresponding angles).
- But \(\angle BAD = 60^\circ\) is given.
- Triangle BCD has angles \(\angle DCB = 35^\circ\) and \(\angle DBC = x\), and \(\angle BDC = y\).
- Since AB is parallel to DC, \(\angle DBC = \angle ABC = 60^\circ\) (alternate interior angles).
**Final answers:**
- \(\angle DCB = 35^\circ\) because the angle between tangent EF and chord AD equals the angle in the alternate segment.
- \(\angle DBC = 60^\circ\) because AB is parallel to DC, so alternate interior angles are equal.
Circle Angles Ef4202
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.