1. The problem is to understand the equation $$(x-3)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2$$ and identify its type.
2. This equation represents a circle in the coordinate plane, not a trigonometric function.
3. The general form of a circle's equation is $$(x-h)^2 + (y-j)^2 = r^2$$ where $(h,j)$ is the center and $r$ is the radius.
4. Comparing, we see the center is at $(3,k)$ and the radius is $r$.
5. This equation describes all points $(x,y)$ that are exactly $r$ units away from the center $(3,k)$.
6. There are no trigonometric functions involved here; it is purely geometric.
Final answer: The equation $$(x-3)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2$$ is the equation of a circle with center $(3,k)$ and radius $r$.
Circle Equation A00541
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