1. **Problem statement:**
We are given the center of a circle at point $C(2,1)$ and a point on the circle $P(8,9)$. We need to find:
(i) The radius of the circle.
(ii) The equation of the circle.
2. **Formula for radius:**
The radius $r$ is the distance between the center $C(x_1,y_1)$ and a point on the circle $P(x_2,y_2)$.
The distance formula is:
$$r = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}$$
3. **Calculate the radius:**
Substitute $x_1=2$, $y_1=1$, $x_2=8$, $y_2=9$:
$$r = \sqrt{(8 - 2)^2 + (9 - 1)^2} = \sqrt{6^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{36 + 64} = \sqrt{100} = 10$$
4. **Equation of the circle:**
The general equation of a circle with center $(h,k)$ and radius $r$ is:
$$ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 $$
5. **Write the equation:**
Using $h=2$, $k=1$, and $r=10$:
$$ (x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 10^2 $$
$$ (x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 100 $$
**Final answers:**
(i) Radius $r = 10$
(ii) Equation of the circle: $$(x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 100$$
Circle Radius Equation 059Bdd
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