1. **State the problem:** Find the total area of the two composite figures by decomposing each into familiar shapes.
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### Bottom-left figure:
2. **Decompose the figure:** The figure looks like a rectangle with a triangle on top (like a house).
- Rectangle height = 8 ft
- Rectangle width = 9 ft
- Triangle height = 12 ft - 8 ft = 4 ft
- Triangle base = 9 ft
3. **Formulas:**
- Area of rectangle = $\text{length} \times \text{width}$
- Area of triangle = $\frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}$
4. **Calculate areas:**
- Rectangle area = $9 \times 8 = 72$ ft$^2$
- Triangle area = $\frac{1}{2} \times 9 \times 4 = \frac{1}{2} \times 36 = 18$ ft$^2$
5. **Total area:**
$$\text{Total area} = 72 + 18 = 90 \text{ ft}^2$$
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### Bottom-right figure:
6. **Decompose the figure:** The figure can be split into a large rectangle minus a smaller rectangle notch.
- Large rectangle height = 6 m
- Large rectangle width = 15 m
- Notch rectangle height = 5 m
- Notch rectangle width = 4 m
7. **Formulas:**
- Area of rectangle = $\text{length} \times \text{width}$
8. **Calculate areas:**
- Large rectangle area = $15 \times 6 = 90$ m$^2$
- Notch rectangle area = $4 \times 5 = 20$ m$^2$
9. **Total area:**
$$\text{Total area} = 90 - 20 = 70 \text{ m}^2$$
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**Final answers:**
- Bottom-left figure area = 90 ft$^2$
- Bottom-right figure area = 70 m$^2$
Composite Areas 30926E
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