1. **State the problem:** We need to find the volume of a composite solid made of a cone on top of a cylinder.
2. **Given:**
- Cone radius $r = 7$ cm
- Cone height $h_{cone} = 18$ cm
- Cylinder radius $r = 7$ cm (same as cone)
- Cylinder height $h_{cyl} = 5$ cm
3. **Formulas:**
- Volume of a cone: $$V_{cone} = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h_{cone}$$
- Volume of a cylinder: $$V_{cyl} = \pi r^2 h_{cyl}$$
4. **Calculate the volume of the cone:**
$$V_{cone} = \frac{1}{3} \pi (7)^2 (18) = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 49 \times 18$$
5. Simplify the multiplication inside the cone volume:
$$49 \times 18 = 882$$
So,
$$V_{cone} = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 882$$
6. Simplify the fraction:
$$V_{cone} = \pi \times \cancel{\frac{1}{3}} \times 882 = \pi \times 294$$
7. **Calculate the volume of the cylinder:**
$$V_{cyl} = \pi (7)^2 (5) = \pi \times 49 \times 5 = 245 \pi$$
8. **Total volume of the shape:**
$$V_{total} = V_{cone} + V_{cyl} = 294 \pi + 245 \pi = (294 + 245) \pi = 539 \pi$$
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{539 \pi \text{ cm}^3}$$
Cone Cylinder Volume A9Afa1
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