1. **State the problem:** We have a right circular cone where the slant length $l$ is equal to the diameter of its base. We need to find the volume of this cone.
2. **Known formulas and definitions:**
- The slant length $l$ of a cone relates to the radius $r$ and height $h$ by the Pythagorean theorem: $$l = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2}$$
- The diameter $d$ of the base is twice the radius: $$d = 2r$$
- The volume $V$ of a cone is given by: $$V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$$
3. **Given condition:** The slant length equals the diameter, so:
$$l = d = 2r$$
4. **Use the Pythagorean relation:**
$$l^2 = r^2 + h^2$$
Substitute $l = 2r$:
$$ (2r)^2 = r^2 + h^2 $$
$$ 4r^2 = r^2 + h^2 $$
5. **Solve for height $h$:**
$$ h^2 = 4r^2 - r^2 = 3r^2 $$
$$ h = \sqrt{3r^2} = r\sqrt{3} $$
6. **Calculate the volume:**
$$ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 (r\sqrt{3}) = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^3 \sqrt{3} = \frac{\pi r^3 \sqrt{3}}{3} $$
**Final answer:**
$$ V = \frac{\pi r^3 \sqrt{3}}{3} $$
This expresses the volume in terms of the radius $r$ of the base.
Cone Volume Eef01F
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