1. **Stating the problem:** Find the volume of a cuboid given its total surface area is 300 cm², length $l=7$ cm, and breadth $b=16$ cm.
2. **Formula for surface area of a cuboid:**
$$\text{Surface Area} = 2(lb + bh + hl)$$
where $h$ is the height.
3. **Substitute known values:**
$$300 = 2(7 \times 16 + 16 \times h + h \times 7)$$
4. **Simplify inside the parentheses:**
$$300 = 2(112 + 16h + 7h)$$
$$300 = 2(112 + 23h)$$
5. **Distribute 2:**
$$300 = 224 + 46h$$
6. **Isolate $h$ by subtracting 224 from both sides:**
$$300 - 224 = 224 + 46h - 224$$
$$76 = 46h$$
7. **Divide both sides by 46 to solve for $h$:**
$$h = \frac{76}{46}$$
$$h = \frac{\cancel{76}^{38}}{\cancel{46}^{23}} = \frac{38}{23} \approx 1.652$$
8. **Calculate the volume of the cuboid:**
$$\text{Volume} = l \times b \times h = 7 \times 16 \times \frac{38}{23}$$
9. **Multiply numerator:**
$$7 \times 16 = 112$$
10. **Volume:**
$$\text{Volume} = \frac{112 \times 38}{23} = \frac{4256}{23} \approx 185.04 \text{ cm}^3$$
**Final answer:** The volume of the cuboid is approximately $185.04$ cubic centimeters.
Cuboid Volume 08B6D1
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