1. **Problem statement:**
We have a cylinder with diameter 7 cm and height 9 cm.
(a) Find the width $w$ of the rectangle in the net of the cylinder.
(b) Calculate the area of the curved surface of the cylinder.
2. **Formulas and rules:**
- The width $w$ of the rectangle in the net corresponds to the circumference of the circular base of the cylinder.
- The circumference $C$ of a circle is given by $$C = \pi d$$ where $d$ is the diameter.
- The curved surface area $A$ of a cylinder is given by $$A = \text{circumference} \times \text{height} = C \times h$$
3. **Calculations:**
(a) Calculate the width $w$:
$$w = C = \pi \times 7 = 7\pi$$
Using $\pi \approx 3.1416$:
$$w \approx 7 \times 3.1416 = 21.9912$$
Rounded to the nearest integer:
$$w \approx 22 \text{ cm}$$
(b) Calculate the curved surface area:
$$A = C \times h = 7\pi \times 9 = 63\pi$$
Using $\pi \approx 3.1416$:
$$A \approx 63 \times 3.1416 = 197.9208$$
Rounded to the nearest integer:
$$A \approx 198 \text{ cm}^2$$
**Final answers:**
- Width $w$ of the rectangle: **22 cm**
- Curved surface area: **198 cm$^2$**
Cylinder Surface 77C253
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.