1. **State the problem:** We need to find the length of segment $PQ$ in a right triangle where sides $PS = x + 2$ and $PR = 2x - 1$.
2. **Identify the relationship:** Since $PQ$ is the hypotenuse of the right triangle with legs $PS$ and $PR$, we use the Pythagorean theorem:
$$PQ^2 = PS^2 + PR^2$$
3. **Write the formula with given expressions:**
$$PQ^2 = (x + 2)^2 + (2x - 1)^2$$
4. **Expand the squares:**
$$(x + 2)^2 = x^2 + 4x + 4$$
$$(2x - 1)^2 = 4x^2 - 4x + 1$$
5. **Add the expanded terms:**
$$PQ^2 = (x^2 + 4x + 4) + (4x^2 - 4x + 1) = 5x^2 + 5$$
6. **Simplify the expression:**
$$PQ^2 = 5x^2 + 5 = 5(x^2 + 1)$$
7. **Take the square root to find $PQ$:**
$$PQ = \sqrt{5(x^2 + 1)} = \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{x^2 + 1}$$
**Final answer:**
$$PQ = \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{x^2 + 1}$$
This is the length of $PQ$ in terms of $x$.
Find Pq 359D87
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