1. **State the problem:** Calculate the volume of a 3D house-like figure composed of a rectangular prism base and a triangular prism roof.
2. **Identify the shapes and dimensions:**
- Rectangular prism base: length $45$ cm, width $17$ cm, height $20$ cm.
- Triangular prism roof: base area is the same as the rectangle base ($45 \times 17$), height of the triangle (roof height) is $18$ cm.
3. **Formula for volume:**
- Volume of rectangular prism: $V_{rect} = \text{length} \times \text{width} \times \text{height}$
- Volume of triangular prism: $V_{tri} = \text{area of triangular base} \times \text{length}$
4. **Calculate the volume of the rectangular prism base:**
$$V_{rect} = 45 \times 17 \times 20 = 15300 \text{ cm}^3$$
5. **Calculate the area of the triangular base:**
The triangular base has base $17$ cm and height $18$ cm, so
$$A_{tri} = \frac{1}{2} \times 17 \times 18 = \frac{1}{2} \times 306 = 153 \text{ cm}^2$$
6. **Calculate the volume of the triangular prism roof:**
The length of the prism is $45$ cm, so
$$V_{tri} = 153 \times 45 = 6885 \text{ cm}^3$$
7. **Calculate total volume:**
$$V_{total} = V_{rect} + V_{tri} = 15300 + 6885 = 22185 \text{ cm}^3$$
**Important note:** Your mistake was using $45 \times 17 \times 18$ for the roof volume, which assumes the roof is a rectangular prism. Instead, the roof is a triangular prism, so you must use half the area of the triangle base times the length.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{22185 \text{ cm}^3}$$
House Volume 6B5Ead
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