1. **State the problem:** A hummingbird's nest is 12 meters high in a tree, and a flower is 9 meters away from the base of the tree on the ground. We need to find the distance the hummingbird must fly from the nest to the flower.
2. **Identify the formula:** This is a right triangle problem where the height of the tree and the horizontal distance form the two legs. The distance the hummingbird flies is the hypotenuse. Use the Pythagorean theorem:
$$c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$$
where $a$ and $b$ are the legs, and $c$ is the hypotenuse.
3. **Substitute the values:**
$$c = \sqrt{12^2 + 9^2}$$
4. **Calculate the squares:**
$$c = \sqrt{144 + 81}$$
5. **Add inside the square root:**
$$c = \sqrt{225}$$
6. **Find the square root:**
$$c = 15$$
7. **Answer:** The hummingbird needs to fly 15 meters to get from its nest to the flower.
Hummingbird Distance 9A483B
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