1. **State the problem:** We have a right triangle where one leg is 4 m less than the hypotenuse, and the other leg is 2 m less than the hypotenuse. We need to find the length of the hypotenuse.
2. **Set variables:** Let the hypotenuse be $x$ meters.
3. **Express legs in terms of $x$:**
- First leg = $x - 4$
- Second leg = $x - 2$
4. **Use the Pythagorean theorem:** For a right triangle with legs $a$, $b$ and hypotenuse $c$, the relation is:
$$a^2 + b^2 = c^2$$
5. **Apply the theorem:**
$$(x - 4)^2 + (x - 2)^2 = x^2$$
6. **Expand the squares:**
$$(x^2 - 8x + 16) + (x^2 - 4x + 4) = x^2$$
7. **Combine like terms:**
$$x^2 - 8x + 16 + x^2 - 4x + 4 = x^2$$
$$2x^2 - 12x + 20 = x^2$$
8. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$2x^2 - 12x + 20 - x^2 = 0$$
$$x^2 - 12x + 20 = 0$$
9. **Solve the quadratic equation:**
Use the quadratic formula:
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
where $a=1$, $b=-12$, $c=20$.
10. **Calculate the discriminant:**
$$\sqrt{(-12)^2 - 4 \times 1 \times 20} = \sqrt{144 - 80} = \sqrt{64} = 8$$
11. **Find the roots:**
$$x = \frac{12 \pm 8}{2}$$
12. **Calculate each root:**
- $$x = \frac{12 + 8}{2} = \frac{20}{2} = 10$$
- $$x = \frac{12 - 8}{2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2$$
13. **Check for valid solution:**
Hypotenuse must be longer than legs, so $x=2$ is invalid because legs would be negative or zero.
14. **Final answer:**
The length of the hypotenuse is $\boxed{10}$ meters.
Hypotenuse Length 122598
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