1. **State the problem:** We have triangle EGD with point F on segment EG such that EF = $x$ and FG = $x + 10$. We know ED = 24 and GD = 54. We want to find the length EF.
2. **Identify the approach:** Since F lies on EG, and we know lengths ED and GD, we can use the Angle Bisector Theorem if angle D bisects segment EG at F. The theorem states:
$$\frac{EF}{FG} = \frac{ED}{GD}$$
3. **Apply the theorem:** Substitute the known values:
$$\frac{x}{x + 10} = \frac{24}{54}$$
4. **Simplify the ratio on the right:**
$$\frac{24}{54} = \frac{4}{9}$$
5. **Set up the equation:**
$$\frac{x}{x + 10} = \frac{4}{9}$$
6. **Cross multiply:**
$$9x = 4(x + 10)$$
7. **Distribute the right side:**
$$9x = 4x + 40$$
8. **Subtract $4x$ from both sides:**
$$9x - \cancel{4x} = \cancel{4x} + 40 - 4x$$
$$5x = 40$$
9. **Divide both sides by 5:**
$$\frac{5x}{\cancel{5}} = \frac{40}{\cancel{5}}$$
$$x = 8$$
10. **Conclusion:** The length EF is $8$ units.
Length Ef E0621E
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