1. **State the problem:** We are given triangle PNO with points Q on PN and R on PO such that QR is parallel to NO. Given lengths are RO = 12.7, PQ = 11.5, and PR = 15.3. We need to find the length of QN.
2. **Identify the theorem:** Since QR is parallel to NO, by the Basic Proportionality Theorem (Thales' theorem), the segments on PN and PO are divided proportionally:
$$\frac{PQ}{QN} = \frac{PR}{RO}$$
3. **Write the known values:**
$$PQ = 11.5, \quad PR = 15.3, \quad RO = 12.7$$
4. **Set up the proportion:**
$$\frac{11.5}{QN} = \frac{15.3}{12.7}$$
5. **Solve for $QN$:**
Multiply both sides by $QN$:
$$11.5 = QN \times \frac{15.3}{12.7}$$
Divide both sides by $\frac{15.3}{12.7}$:
$$QN = \frac{11.5}{\frac{15.3}{12.7}}$$
Show cancellation:
$$QN = 11.5 \times \frac{12.7}{\cancel{15.3}} \times \frac{\cancel{1}}{1}$$
Calculate:
$$QN = 11.5 \times \frac{12.7}{15.3} = \frac{11.5 \times 12.7}{15.3}$$
Calculate numerator:
$$11.5 \times 12.7 = 146.05$$
Divide:
$$QN = \frac{146.05}{15.3} \approx 9.55$$
6. **Round the answer:**
Rounded to the nearest tenth:
$$QN \approx 9.6$$
**Final answer:** The length of $QN$ is approximately 9.6.
Length Qn C6A509
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