1. **State the problem:**
We need to find the furthest distance from the front of the stage (point D) where the lighting crew should place a mark so that any actor under 1.9 m tall can stand and remain fully lit.
2. **Understand the setup:**
- Point A is 8 m above point D.
- Point C is 1.2 m from D along the floor.
- The light beam covers the area between points B and C on the floor.
- We want to find a point between C and B where an actor of height 1.9 m can stand and still be fully lit.
3. **Key idea:**
The light shines from A to the floor. The height of the light beam at any point on the floor between C and B decreases linearly from 8 m at C (since AC is vertical) to 0 m at B (since B is on the floor).
4. **Calculate the height of the light beam at any point x meters from C towards B:**
- The length BC is 5.2 m.
- At C (x=0), height is 8 m.
- At B (x=5.2), height is 0 m.
The height decreases linearly, so the height $h(x)$ at distance $x$ from C is:
$$h(x) = 8 - \frac{8}{5.2} x$$
5. **Find $x$ where height equals 1.9 m:**
$$1.9 = 8 - \frac{8}{5.2} x$$
Rearranging:
$$\frac{8}{5.2} x = 8 - 1.9 = 6.1$$
$$x = \frac{6.1 \times 5.2}{8}$$
6. **Calculate $x$:**
$$x = \frac{6.1 \times 5.2}{8} = \frac{31.72}{8} = 3.965$$
7. **Find the distance from D:**
Since C is 1.2 m from D, the mark should be placed at:
$$1.2 + 3.965 = 5.165$$
**Final answer:** The lighting crew should place the mark approximately 5.17 m from the front of the stage (point D).
Lighting Mark Distance Bf4341
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