1. **Problem Statement**: Given line segment $PQ=7$ cm, construct triangle $PQR$ so that $QR=6$ cm and $\angle RPQ=60^\circ$. Then construct the perpendicular to $PR$ passing through $Q$ and measure the perpendicular distance from $Q$ to line $PR$.
2. **Step 1: Draw line segment PQ**
- Using a ruler, draw line segment $PQ$ with length $7$ cm.
3. **Step 2: Construct angle $\angle RPQ = 60^\circ$ at point P**
- Place compass point at $P$, draw an arc crossing line $PQ$.
- Without changing compass width, from the intersection on $PQ$, draw another arc intersecting the first arc.
- Draw line from $P$ through the intersection of arcs; this forms a $60^\circ$ angle at $P$.
4. **Step 3: Mark point R on the ray from P at $60^\circ$**
- With compass width $6$ cm, place compass at $Q$ and arc over the area.
- Also, with compass at $P$ on the $60^\circ$ ray, mark point $R$ such that $QR=6$ cm.
5. **Step 4: Connect points R and Q**
- Draw line segment $RQ$ to complete triangle $PQR$ with required measurements.
6. **Step 5: Construct perpendicular to $PR$ passing through $Q$**
- Place compass at $Q$ with a radius intersecting $PR$ in two points.
- From these two points, draw arcs intersecting above and below $PR$.
- Draw the perpendicular line through these intersections passing through $Q$.
7. **Step 6: Measure perpendicular distance from Q to line PR**
- This distance equals the length of the perpendicular segment from $Q$ to $PR$.
- Use ruler to measure this length precisely.
**Final Answer:**
- Triangle $PQR$ constructed with $PQ=7$ cm, $QR=6$ cm, and $\angle RPQ=60^\circ$.
- Perpendicular to $PR$ through $Q$ constructed.
- Perpendicular distance measured using ruler (numerical value depends on actual drawing).
Line Segment Triangle
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