1. **State the problem:**
We are given a triangle WUY with points V and X as midpoints of segments UW and WY respectively.
We know:
- $UY = t - 42$
- $VX = t - 51$
We need to find the value of $VX$.
2. **Understand the midpoint theorem:**
The segment joining the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and half its length.
3. **Apply the midpoint theorem:**
Since $V$ and $X$ are midpoints of $UW$ and $WY$, segment $VX$ is parallel to $UY$ and:
$$VX = \frac{1}{2} UY$$
4. **Set up the equation:**
$$t - 51 = \frac{1}{2} (t - 42)$$
5. **Solve for $t$:**
Multiply both sides by 2:
$$2(t - 51) = t - 42$$
$$2t - 102 = t - 42$$
Subtract $t$ from both sides:
$$t - 102 = -42$$
Add 102 to both sides:
$$t = 60$$
6. **Find $VX$ by substituting $t=60$:**
$$VX = t - 51 = 60 - 51 = 9$$
**Final answer:**
$$VX = 9$$
Midpoint Segment 7E587B
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