1. **State the problem:** We have a quadrilateral with the top and bottom sides parallel. On the right side, two angles are labeled: the top angle is $x^\circ$ and the bottom angle is $(x - 56)^\circ$. The bottom-left corner is a right angle ($90^\circ$). We need to find the value of $x$ and the measure of each labeled angle.
2. **Identify the key property:** Since the top and bottom sides are parallel, the angles on the right side are consecutive interior angles formed by a transversal. Consecutive interior angles are supplementary, meaning their sum is $180^\circ$.
3. **Set up the equation:**
$$x + (x - 56) = 180$$
4. **Simplify the equation:**
$$2x - 56 = 180$$
5. **Add 56 to both sides:**
$$2x - \cancel{56} + 56 = 180 + 56$$
$$2x = 236$$
6. **Divide both sides by 2:**
$$\frac{2x}{\cancel{2}} = \frac{236}{2}$$
$$x = 118$$
7. **Find the measure of each labeled angle:**
- Top angle: $x = 118^\circ$
- Bottom angle: $x - 56 = 118 - 56 = 62^\circ$
**Final answer:**
- $x = 118^\circ$
- Top angle = $118^\circ$
- Bottom angle = $62^\circ$
Parallel Angles D59263
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