1. **Stating the problem:** We are given two parallel lines \(\overrightarrow{AB}\) and \(\overrightarrow{CD}\) with transversal lines intersecting them, forming angles. We know \(\angle 2 = 58^\circ\) on the top line and \(\angle = 61^\circ\) on the bottom line. We need to find \(\angle 1\).
2. **Relevant rules and formulas:** When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, alternate interior angles are equal, and corresponding angles are equal. Also, angles on a straight line sum to \(180^\circ\).
3. **Analyze the angles:** \(\angle 2 = 58^\circ\) is given on the top line. Since \(\overrightarrow{AB} \parallel \overrightarrow{CD}\), the angle corresponding to \(\angle 2\) on the bottom line is also \(58^\circ\).
4. **Use the given \(61^\circ\) angle on the bottom line:** The two angles on the bottom line formed by the transversal are \(61^\circ\) and the corresponding \(58^\circ\) angle. These two angles are adjacent and form a straight line, so their sum is \(180^\circ\).
5. **Calculate the sum:**
$$61^\circ + 58^\circ = 119^\circ$$
6. **Find the missing angle on the top line, \(\angle 1\):** Since \(\angle 1\) and \(\angle 2\) are on a straight line, their sum is \(180^\circ\).
7. **Calculate \(\angle 1\):**
$$\angle 1 + 58^\circ = 180^\circ$$
$$\angle 1 = 180^\circ - 58^\circ = 122^\circ$$
**Final answer:** \(\angle 1 = 122^\circ\)
Parallel Lines Angles Aea90B
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