1. **State the problem:** We have a parallelogram ABCD with sides labeled as follows:
- AB = $2a - 12$
- BC = $a - 5$
- CD = $a + 12$
- AD = 19
We need to find the length of each side.
2. **Recall properties of parallelograms:** Opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal in length. Therefore:
$$AB = CD \quad \text{and} \quad BC = AD$$
3. **Set up equations using the property:**
$$2a - 12 = a + 12$$
$$a - 5 = 19$$
4. **Solve the second equation first:**
$$a - 5 = 19$$
Add 5 to both sides:
$$a - 5 + 5 = 19 + 5$$
$$a = 24$$
5. **Substitute $a=24$ into the first equation:**
$$2(24) - 12 = 24 + 12$$
Calculate each side:
$$48 - 12 = 36$$
$$36 = 36$$
This confirms the value of $a$ is correct.
6. **Find the lengths of each side:**
- $AB = 2a - 12 = 2(24) - 12 = 48 - 12 = 36$
- $BC = a - 5 = 24 - 5 = 19$
- $CD = a + 12 = 24 + 12 = 36$
- $AD = 19$ (given)
**Final answer:**
$$AB = 36, \quad BC = 19, \quad CD = 36, \quad AD = 19$$
Parallelogram Sides 263952
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