1. **State the problem:** Find all points $(x,y)$ such that $y=3$ and the distance from $(-2,5)$ to $(x,3)$ is 8 units.
2. **Formula used:** The distance between two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is given by:
$$d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}$$
3. **Apply the formula:** Here, $d=8$, $(x_1,y_1)=(-2,5)$, and $(x_2,y_2)=(x,3)$.
$$8 = \sqrt{(x + 2)^2 + (3 - 5)^2}$$
4. **Simplify inside the square root:**
$$(3 - 5)^2 = (-2)^2 = 4$$
5. **Square both sides to remove the square root:**
$$64 = (x + 2)^2 + 4$$
6. **Isolate $(x + 2)^2$:**
$$(x + 2)^2 = 64 - 4 = 60$$
7. **Solve for $x + 2$:**
$$x + 2 = \pm \sqrt{60} = \pm 2\sqrt{15}$$
8. **Find $x$ values:**
$$x = -2 \pm 2\sqrt{15}$$
9. **Final points:**
$$(x,y) = \left(-2 + 2\sqrt{15}, 3\right) \text{ and } \left(-2 - 2\sqrt{15}, 3\right)$$
These are the two points with $y=3$ that are 8 units away from $(-2,5)$.
Points Distance 64585B
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