1. **Problem Statement:** We are given a circle with a chord of length 5, and a point outside the circle connected to the circle by two segments of lengths 4 and 3. We need to find the length $x$ of the segment extending from the circle to the external point.
2. **Relevant Theorem:** The Power of a Point theorem states that for a point outside a circle, the product of the lengths of the segments from the point to the circle along one secant equals the product along another secant. Mathematically, if the segments are $a$ and $b$ on one secant, and $c$ and $d$ on another, then:
$$a \times b = c \times d$$
3. **Applying the theorem:** Here, one secant has segments 4 and 3, so their product is:
$$4 \times 3 = 12$$
The other secant has segments 5 (the chord) and $x$ (the unknown segment), so:
$$5 \times x = 12$$
4. **Solving for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{12}{5} = 2.4$$
5. **Checking the options:** None of the options directly show 2.4, but let's verify if any option matches $x$.
Options:
A. $\frac{15}{4} = 3.75$
B. $9$
C. $4$
D. $\frac{20}{3} \approx 6.67$
None match 2.4, so let's reconsider the problem setup.
6. **Re-examining the problem:** The chord length is 5, and the external point connects to the circle with segments 4 and 3. The segment $x$ extends from the circle to the external point along the chord's extension.
Using the Power of a Point theorem for a tangent and a secant:
If the tangent segment length is $x$, and the secant segments are 4 and 3, then:
$$x^2 = 4 \times 3 = 12$$
7. **Solving for $x$ in this case:**
$$x = \sqrt{12} = 2\sqrt{3} \approx 3.464$$
8. **Comparing with options:**
A. $\frac{15}{4} = 3.75$ (close)
C. $4$
The closest is option A, $\frac{15}{4}$.
**Final answer:** A. $\frac{15}{4}$
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