1. **Problem Statement:**
We have a right prism with an equilateral triangle base of side length 7 cm and a prism height (length) of 8 cm.
We need to find:
a) The area of the shaded face (a rectangle with dimensions 7 cm by 8 cm).
b) The number of rectangular faces of the prism.
c) The total area of these rectangular faces.
2. **Formulas and Important Rules:**
- Area of an equilateral triangle with side $a$ is given by:
$$\text{Area} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} a^2$$
- Area of a rectangle is:
$$\text{Area} = \text{length} \times \text{width}$$
- A right prism with a triangular base has 3 rectangular faces, each corresponding to one side of the triangle, with height equal to the prism height.
3. **Step-by-step Solution:**
**a) Area of the shaded face:**
- The shaded face is a rectangle with dimensions 7 cm (side of triangle) and 8 cm (height of prism).
- Calculate area:
$$\text{Area} = 7 \times 8 = 56 \text{ cm}^2$$
**b) Number of rectangular faces:**
- Since the base is a triangle with 3 sides, the prism has 3 rectangular faces.
**c) Total area of the rectangular faces:**
- Each rectangular face corresponds to one side of the triangle and has height 8 cm.
- Each rectangle's area is side length $\times$ height.
- Since all sides are equal (equilateral triangle), each rectangle has area:
$$7 \times 8 = 56 \text{ cm}^2$$
- Total area of 3 rectangular faces:
$$3 \times 56 = 168 \text{ cm}^2$$
**Final answers:**
a) Area of shaded face = $56$ cm$^2$
b) Number of rectangular faces = $3$
c) Total area of rectangular faces = $168$ cm$^2$
Prism Areas 17Eea7
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