1. **Problem statement:** ABCD is a rectangle with length 16 m and width 6 m. Find angles $a$ and $b$ to the nearest degree.
2. **Recall properties of rectangles:** All angles are right angles ($90^\circ$). The diagonals are equal in length and bisect each other.
3. **Calculate the diagonal length using the Pythagorean theorem:**
$$d = \sqrt{16^2 + 6^2} = \sqrt{256 + 36} = \sqrt{292}$$
4. **Calculate $a$ (angle between diagonal and side 16 m):**
Use cosine rule:
$$\cos a = \frac{\text{adjacent side}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{16}{\sqrt{292}}$$
5. **Calculate $a$:**
$$a = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{16}{\sqrt{292}}\right) = \cos^{-1}(0.936) \approx 20^\circ$$
6. **Calculate $b$ (angle between diagonals at center):**
Diagonals of a rectangle bisect each other and form two congruent triangles. The angle between diagonals is twice $a$ because diagonals intersect symmetrically.
7. **Calculate $b$:**
$$b = 2a = 2 \times 20^\circ = 40^\circ$$
**Final answers:**
$$a \approx 20^\circ, \quad b \approx 40^\circ$$
Rectangle Angles C2A242
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