1. **State the problem:** We are given a right rectangular prism with three face areas: front face area = 39 cm², top face area = 65 cm², and side face area = 15 cm². We need to find the whole-number dimensions of the prism and then calculate its volume.
2. **Define variables:** Let the dimensions be $l$ (length), $w$ (width), and $h$ (height).
3. **Write equations from the face areas:**
- Front face area = $l \times h = 39$
- Top face area = $l \times w = 65$
- Side face area = $w \times h = 15$
4. **Use the equations to find dimensions:**
From $l \times h = 39$ and $l \times w = 65$, express $l$:
$$ l = \frac{39}{h} = \frac{65}{w} $$
Equate the two expressions for $l$:
$$ \frac{39}{h} = \frac{65}{w} $$
Cross-multiply:
$$ 39w = 65h $$
Simplify by dividing both sides by 13:
$$ \cancel{13} \times 3 w = \cancel{13} \times 5 h \Rightarrow 3w = 5h $$
5. **Express $w$ in terms of $h$:**
$$ w = \frac{5h}{3} $$
6. **Use the side face area $w \times h = 15$:**
Substitute $w$:
$$ \left(\frac{5h}{3}\right) \times h = 15 $$
$$ \frac{5h^2}{3} = 15 $$
Multiply both sides by 3:
$$ 5h^2 = 45 $$
Divide both sides by 5:
$$ h^2 = 9 $$
Take the positive root (since dimensions are positive):
$$ h = 3 $$
7. **Find $w$ using $w = \frac{5h}{3}$:**
$$ w = \frac{5 \times 3}{3} = 5 $$
8. **Find $l$ using $l \times h = 39$:**
$$ l = \frac{39}{h} = \frac{39}{3} = 13 $$
9. **Check all areas:**
- Front face: $13 \times 3 = 39$ (correct)
- Top face: $13 \times 5 = 65$ (correct)
- Side face: $5 \times 3 = 15$ (correct)
10. **Calculate volume:**
$$ V = l \times w \times h = 13 \times 5 \times 3 = 195 $$
**Final answers:**
- Dimensions: $13$ cm (length), $5$ cm (width), $3$ cm (height)
- Volume: $195$ cm³
Rectangular Prism 6D2850
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.