1. **Problem Statement:** Find the area of a regular octagon where the length of the diagonal connecting two opposite vertices is 2 ft.
2. **Formula and Important Rules:** For a regular octagon, the longest diagonal (connecting opposite vertices) is equal to $2a(1+\sqrt{2})$, where $a$ is the side length.
3. **Find the side length $a$:** Given the diagonal $d = 2$ ft,
$$
d = 2a(1+\sqrt{2}) = 2
$$
Divide both sides by 2:
$$
\cancel{2}a(1+\sqrt{2}) = \cancel{2}
$$
$$
a(1+\sqrt{2}) = 1
$$
Solve for $a$:
$$
a = \frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}
$$
Rationalize the denominator:
$$
a = \frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}} \times \frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{1 - 2} = \frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{-1} = \sqrt{2} - 1
$$
4. **Calculate the area $A$ of the regular octagon:** The area formula is
$$
A = 2(1+\sqrt{2})a^2
$$
Substitute $a = \sqrt{2} - 1$:
$$
a^2 = (\sqrt{2} - 1)^2 = 2 - 2\sqrt{2} + 1 = 3 - 2\sqrt{2}
$$
So,
$$
A = 2(1+\sqrt{2})(3 - 2\sqrt{2})
$$
Expand:
$$
A = 2[(1)(3) + (1)(-2\sqrt{2}) + (\sqrt{2})(3) + (\sqrt{2})(-2\sqrt{2})]
$$
$$
= 2[3 - 2\sqrt{2} + 3\sqrt{2} - 4]
$$
$$
= 2[-1 + \sqrt{2}]
$$
$$
= 2\sqrt{2} - 2
$$
5. **Final answer:** The area of the regular octagon is
$$
\boxed{2\sqrt{2} - 2 \text{ square feet}}
$$
Regular Octagon Area Cb7885
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