1. **Problem statement:** We have a rhombus ABCD with side length 9 cm, angles \(\angle D = 100^\circ\) and \(\angle C = 80^\circ\). We need to find the length of diagonal AC to 1 decimal place.
2. **Properties of a rhombus:** All sides are equal in length, so \(AB = BC = CD = DA = 9\) cm.
3. **Using the Law of Cosines in triangle ADC:** Diagonal AC is opposite angle \(\angle D = 100^\circ\).
The Law of Cosines formula is:
$$c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cos(\theta)$$
where \(c = AC\), \(a = AD = 9\), \(b = DC = 9\), and \(\theta = 100^\circ\).
4. Substitute values:
$$AC^2 = 9^2 + 9^2 - 2 \times 9 \times 9 \times \cos(100^\circ)$$
5. Calculate step-by-step:
$$AC^2 = 81 + 81 - 162 \cos(100^\circ)$$
6. Calculate \(\cos(100^\circ)\):
$$\cos(100^\circ) \approx -0.1736$$
7. Substitute:
$$AC^2 = 162 - 162 \times (-0.1736) = 162 + 28.1232 = 190.1232$$
8. Take the square root:
$$AC = \sqrt{190.1232} \approx 13.79$$
9. Round to 1 decimal place:
$$AC \approx 13.8$$ cm
**Final answer:** The length of diagonal AC is approximately **13.8 cm**.
Rhombus Diagonal 059E1F
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