1. **State the problem:** We need to find the surface area of the salt shaker top, which is a square pyramid with base side length $AD = 20$ mm and slant height $EG = 7.76$ mm.
2. **Formula:** The surface area (SA) of a square pyramid is given by:
$$SA = \frac{1}{2} P s + B$$
where $P$ is the perimeter of the base, $s$ is the slant height, and $B$ is the area of the base.
3. **Calculate the area of the base $B$:**
Since the base is a square with side length $AD = 20$ mm,
$$B = AD^2 = 20^2 = 400 \text{ mm}^2$$
4. **Calculate the perimeter $P$ of the base:**
$$P = 4 \times AD = 4 \times 20 = 80 \text{ mm}$$
5. **Use the given slant height $s = EG = 7.76$ mm.**
6. **Calculate the lateral surface area:**
$$\frac{1}{2} P s = \frac{1}{2} \times 80 \times 7.76 = 40 \times 7.76 = 310.4 \text{ mm}^2$$
7. **Calculate the total surface area:**
$$SA = 310.4 + 400 = 710.4 \text{ mm}^2$$
**Final answer:** The surface area of the salt shaker top is **710.4 square millimeters**.
Salt Shaker Surface Be2E25
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