1. **Problem Statement:**
Given pairs of corresponding congruent angles and sides: $AZ = XY$, $WX = NO$, and variables $x, y, z$ representing side lengths.
We need to:
a) Find the scale factor.
b) Find the values of $x, y, z$.
c) Find the ratio of the perimeters.
2. **Understanding the problem:**
We have two parallelograms and a triangle with given side lengths and variables. The sides $AZ$ and $XY$ are congruent, as are $WX$ and $NO$. The scale factor relates the corresponding sides of the shapes.
3. **Step a) Find the scale factor:**
Assuming $WX = NO$ and given $WX = 10$ and $NO = 8$ (from the parallelograms), the scale factor $k$ from the larger to smaller shape is:
$$k = \frac{NO}{WX} = \frac{8}{10} = \frac{4}{5}$$
4. **Step b) Find values of $x, y, z$:**
Since $AZ = XY$ and $AZ$ corresponds to $x$, $XY$ corresponds to $x$ as well.
Using the scale factor $k = \frac{4}{5}$, the sides scale accordingly:
- For side $x$:
$$x = k \times 10 = \frac{4}{5} \times 10 = 8$$
- For side $y$:
Given $y$ corresponds to side $6$ in the larger shape, scale down:
$$y = k \times 6 = \frac{4}{5} \times 6 = \frac{24}{5} = 4.8$$
- For side $z$:
Given $z$ corresponds to side $x$ in the larger shape (assumed 10), scale down:
$$z = k \times 10 = 8$$
5. **Step c) Find the ratio of the perimeters:**
The ratio of perimeters is equal to the scale factor:
$$\text{Ratio of perimeters} = k = \frac{4}{5}$$
**Final answers:**
- Scale factor $k = \frac{4}{5}$
- $x = 8$
- $y = 4.8$
- $z = 8$
- Ratio of perimeters $= \frac{4}{5}$
Scale Factor 6A4690
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