1. **Problem Statement:**
Find the value of $x$ given that the area of sector $OAPB$ is $\frac{5}{18}$ of the area of the circle with center $O$.
2. **Formula for sector area:**
The area of a sector with central angle $x$ (in degrees) in a circle of radius $r$ is given by:
$$\text{Area of sector} = \frac{x}{360} \times \pi r^2$$
3. **Given:**
$$\text{Area of sector } OAPB = \frac{5}{18} \times \text{Area of circle} = \frac{5}{18} \times \pi r^2$$
4. **Set up equation:**
$$\frac{x}{360} \times \pi r^2 = \frac{5}{18} \times \pi r^2$$
5. **Simplify:**
Cancel $\pi r^2$ on both sides:
$$\frac{x}{360} = \frac{5}{18}$$
6. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = 360 \times \frac{5}{18} = 360 \times \frac{5}{18}$$
Calculate:
$$x = 360 \times \frac{5}{18} = 20 \times 5 = 100$$
7. **Answer:**
The value of $x$ is $100^\circ$.
This means the central angle $x$ subtending the sector $OAPB$ is $100$ degrees.
Sector Angle 042B1E
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.