1. **State the problem:** Calculate the shaded area in the semicircle diagram where the radius $r=25$ cm and $OM=18$ cm.
2. **Identify the shaded area:** The shaded area is the segment of the circle cut off by chord $AB$.
3. **Formula for segment area:** The area of a segment is given by
$$\text{Segment area} = \text{Sector area} - \text{Triangle area}$$
4. **Calculate the sector area:** The sector angle $\angle AOB$ was found to be $87.9^\circ$.
Convert to radians:
$$\theta = 87.9^\circ \times \frac{\pi}{180} = 1.534 \text{ radians}$$
Sector area:
$$\text{Sector area} = \frac{1}{2} r^2 \theta = \frac{1}{2} \times 25^2 \times 1.534 = \frac{1}{2} \times 625 \times 1.534 = 478.125 \text{ cm}^2$$
5. **Calculate the triangle area:** Triangle $OAB$ is isosceles with sides $OA=OB=25$ cm and angle $87.9^\circ$ between them.
Triangle area formula:
$$\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} ab \sin C$$
where $a=b=25$ cm and $C=87.9^\circ$.
Calculate:
$$\sin 87.9^\circ \approx 0.999$$
$$\text{Triangle area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 25 \times 25 \times 0.999 = 312.375 \text{ cm}^2$$
6. **Calculate the shaded segment area:**
$$\text{Shaded area} = 478.125 - 312.375 = 165.75 \text{ cm}^2$$
7. **Final answer:** Rounded to nearest whole number,
$$\boxed{166 \text{ cm}^2}$$
Shaded Area 966655
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