1. **State the problem:** We have two similar quadrilaterals. The left quadrilateral has a bottom side of 60 mm and a right side of 40 mm. The right quadrilateral is similar, with a corresponding side of 42 mm and a missing side length $w$ to find.
2. **Recall the property of similar figures:** Corresponding sides of similar figures are proportional. This means the ratios of corresponding side lengths are equal.
3. **Set up the proportion:** Let the side corresponding to 40 mm be $w$ in the smaller figure, and the side corresponding to 60 mm be 42 mm.
$$\frac{w}{40} = \frac{42}{60}$$
4. **Solve for $w$:** Cross multiply:
$$w \times 60 = 42 \times 40$$
$$60w = 1680$$
Divide both sides by 60:
$$w = \frac{1680}{60}$$
Show cancellation:
$$w = \frac{\cancel{1680}}{\cancel{60}} = 28$$
5. **Answer:** The missing length $w$ is 28 millimeters.
This means the smaller quadrilateral's side corresponding to 40 mm in the larger figure measures 28 mm.
Similar Figures 2483Da
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