1. **Problem Statement:** We are given two similar triangles and need to identify which triangles are similar and then solve for the missing side lengths.
2. **Formula and Rules:** For similar triangles, corresponding sides are proportional. If triangles ABC and DEF are similar, then:
$$\frac{AB}{DE} = \frac{BC}{EF} = \frac{AC}{DF}$$
This means the ratios of corresponding sides are equal.
3. **Identify Similar Triangles:** Since the problem states the triangles are similar, we label them as \(\triangle ABC \sim \triangle DEF\).
4. **Set up Proportions:** Suppose we know some side lengths and want to find a missing side, say \(x\). For example, if \(AB = 6\), \(DE = 3\), and \(BC = x\), \(EF = 4\), then:
$$\frac{AB}{DE} = \frac{BC}{EF} \Rightarrow \frac{6}{3} = \frac{x}{4}$$
5. **Solve for the Missing Side:** Cross multiply:
$$6 \times 4 = 3 \times x$$
$$24 = 3x$$
6. **Simplify:**
$$x = \frac{24}{3}$$
7. **Cancel common factors:**
$$x = \frac{\cancel{24}^{8} \times 3}{\cancel{3}} = 8$$
8. **Answer:** The missing side length \(x\) is 8.
This method applies to any missing side in similar triangles by setting up the correct proportion and solving for the unknown.
Similar Triangles Ec469F
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