1. **Stating the problem:**
(a) Choose the correct formula for the volume of a sphere with radius $r$.
(b) Given the volume of a soccer ball is $288\pi$ cm$^3$, find its radius.
2. **Formula for volume of a sphere:**
The volume $V$ of a sphere with radius $r$ is given by:
$$V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3$$
This formula is derived from integral calculus and is a standard geometric formula.
3. **Answer for part (a):**
Among the options:
- A: $\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3$ (correct)
- B: None of the above
- C: $\frac{2}{3} \pi r^3$ (incorrect)
- D: $\frac{4}{3} \pi d^3$ (incorrect, $d$ is diameter, not radius)
So, the correct option is **A**.
4. **Solving part (b):**
Given volume $V = 288\pi$ cm$^3$, use the formula:
$$288\pi = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3$$
Divide both sides by $\pi$:
$$288 = \frac{4}{3} r^3$$
Multiply both sides by $\frac{3}{4}$:
$$288 \times \frac{3}{4} = r^3$$
Show cancellation:
$$288 \times \cancel{\frac{3}{4}} = r^3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 288 \times \frac{3}{4} = r^3$$
Calculate:
$$288 \times \frac{3}{4} = 288 \times 0.75 = 216$$
So,
$$r^3 = 216$$
Take the cube root of both sides:
$$r = \sqrt[3]{216} = 6$$
5. **Final answer:**
- (a) Correct formula is $\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3$ (Option A).
- (b) Radius of the soccer ball is $6$ cm.
Sphere Volume 51B988
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