1. **Stating the problem:** We have a cube with side length 10 cm. Point M is the midpoint of segment TS. A string runs from point P to point Q passing through M. We need to find the length of the string PM + MQ.
2. **Understanding the cube and points:**
- The cube has edges of length 10 cm.
- M is the midpoint of TS, so $TM = MS = \frac{10}{2} = 5$ cm.
3. **Coordinates assignment:**
Let's assign coordinates to points for easier calculation.
- Let T be at $(0,0,0)$.
- Since the cube has side 10, S is at $(10,0,0)$.
- M is midpoint of TS, so $M = \left(\frac{0+10}{2}, \frac{0+0}{2}, \frac{0+0}{2}\right) = (5,0,0)$.
Assuming P and Q are vertices of the cube, let's assign:
- P at $(0,10,0)$ (top front left corner)
- Q at $(10,10,10)$ (top back right corner)
4. **Calculate length PM:**
$$PM = \sqrt{(5-0)^2 + (0-10)^2 + (0-0)^2} = \sqrt{5^2 + (-10)^2 + 0} = \sqrt{25 + 100} = \sqrt{125} = 5\sqrt{5}$$
5. **Calculate length MQ:**
$$MQ = \sqrt{(10-5)^2 + (10-0)^2 + (10-0)^2} = \sqrt{5^2 + 10^2 + 10^2} = \sqrt{25 + 100 + 100} = \sqrt{225} = 15$$
6. **Total length of string:**
$$PM + MQ = 5\sqrt{5} + 15 \approx 5 \times 2.236 + 15 = 11.18 + 15 = 26.18$$ cm
**Final answer:** The length of the string is approximately $26.18$ cm.
String Length Cube 96C3F6
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