1. **Problem Statement:**
We need to find:
- The number of lines of symmetry for shapes S and T.
- The order of rotational symmetry for shapes S and T.
- Whether the number of lines of symmetry always equals the order of rotational symmetry.
2. **Lines of Symmetry:**
- A line of symmetry divides a shape into two mirror-image halves.
- For shape S (a five-pointed star or pentagram), it has 5 lines of symmetry because each line passes through a point and the opposite indentation.
- For shape T (a square with four triangular extensions), it has 4 lines of symmetry: 2 along the diagonals and 2 along the midlines of the square.
3. **Order of Rotational Symmetry:**
- The order of rotational symmetry is the number of times a shape maps onto itself during a full 360° rotation.
- Shape S has rotational symmetry of order 5 because it looks the same every 72° ($\frac{360}{5}=72$).
- Shape T has rotational symmetry of order 4 because it looks the same every 90° ($\frac{360}{4}=90$).
4. **Comparison:**
- For shape S, lines of symmetry = 5 and order of rotational symmetry = 5.
- For shape T, lines of symmetry = 4 and order of rotational symmetry = 4.
5. **General Rule:**
- It is often true for regular polygons and symmetric shapes that the number of lines of symmetry equals the order of rotational symmetry.
- However, this is not always true for all shapes.
**Final answers:**
- Shape S: 5 lines of symmetry, order of rotational symmetry 5.
- Shape T: 4 lines of symmetry, order of rotational symmetry 4.
- The statement that the number of lines of symmetry always equals the order of rotational symmetry is not always true, but it holds for these shapes.
Symmetry Rotations B72941
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