1. **Problem Statement:** We have a circle centered at $O$ with tangent segments $\overline{EH}$ and $\overline{EF}$ from point $E$ to the circle. The segment $\overline{HF}$ passes through the center $O$. Given $EH = 15.3$ and $HF = 7.2$, we need to find the length of $HG$.
2. **Key Concepts:**
- Tangent segments from a common external point to a circle are equal in length. So, $EH = EF = 15.3$.
- Since $HF$ passes through the center $O$, $HF$ is a diameter or part of a diameter.
- Point $G$ lies on the circle between $H$ and $F$, so $HG + GF = HF$.
3. **Step-by-step Solution:**
- Since $HF$ passes through the center $O$, $O$ lies on $HF$.
- $G$ is the point of tangency on the circle along $HF$, so $OG$ is the radius.
- Because $EH$ and $EF$ are tangents from $E$, $EH = EF = 15.3$.
- The radius $OG$ is perpendicular to the tangent at $G$.
- Since $HF$ passes through $O$ and $G$ lies on the circle, $HG$ is the radius segment from $H$ to $G$.
- Given $HF = 7.2$, and $HG$ is the radius, then $GF = HF - HG$.
4. **Using the tangent-secant theorem:**
- The power of point $E$ with respect to the circle is $EH^2 = EF^2 = EG \times EH$ (where $EG$ is the secant segment).
- But here, since $EH$ and $EF$ are tangents, $EH^2 = EG \times EF$ is not directly applicable.
5. **Using right triangle properties:**
- Since $OG$ is radius and $HG$ is radius, and $HF$ is a chord passing through $O$, $HG$ is the radius.
- The length $HG$ is the radius of the circle.
6. **Calculate $HG$:**
- Since $HF = 7.2$ and $O$ is the center, $HF$ is a diameter or part of it.
- If $HF$ is the diameter, then radius $HG = \frac{HF}{2} = \frac{7.2}{2} = 3.6$.
**Final answer:**
$$HG = 3.6$$
Tangent Segment 2491A3
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.